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 American Lighthouse Foundation, Inc.

P.O. Box 565

Rockland, Maine 04841

Phone: 207-594-4174

 

info@lighthousefoundation.org

 

The American Lighthouse  Foundation is a  Non-Profit 501(c)(3) Organization dedicated  to the preservation of America's historic lighthouses.

 

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This feature appeared in the Great Lakes Lighthouse Yearbook, 2001-October 2002...

 

Two-day Stay on Middle Island

 

By Darryl Beers

 

 
 
No man is an island. But in this case, one man is alone on an island. For two days and two nights, I will be the sole inhabitant (of the human variety) on Middle Island, surrounded by the azure waters of the Great Lake, Huron.

 

Located about halfway between Thunder Bay Island and Presque Isle

Middle Island Lighthouse

ALF Collection      

Middle Island Lighthouse

Michigan

 
  (hence the name Middle Island) this 264 acre emerald isle is home to Middle Island Lighthouse – the reason that I am here. As a Great Lakes photographer, I am seeking to add another notch on my camera in the quest to photograph as many Great Lakes lighthouses as I possibly can.

 

I am the privileged of the Middle Island Lighthouse Keepers Association (MILKA). Established in 1992, this volunteer organization has dedicated their time and resources to the restoration and preservation of the Middle Island Light Station.

 

Captain Mike has piloted me the two miles from the mainland in a 28-foot pontoon boat. With the lake at near record low water levels, a flat bottom boat is the only viable means of reaching the island and docking at the makeshift pontoon dock. Upon landing, Captain Mike gets me settled in my home for the next two days – a small hunting shack that I would be sharing (unknowingly at the time) with the island’s resident bats.

 

After stowing my gear, we hop onto a Kawasaki Mule – a small 4-wheel work vehicle, which is our transportation to the light station where Captain Mike will give me a guided tour. It is a bumpy ride down this rugged and narrow cedar-lined trail. After about three-quarters of a mile, the trail widens and green cedars give way to blue skies suspended over the never ending horizon of Lake Huron. We have arrived! I now get my eagerly anticipated first look at the Middle Island Light Station.

 

Commissioned on June 5, 1905, the lighthouse was built at this site to help guide ships through what had become known as Shipwreck Alley.

 
 

Historic photo of Middle Island Lighthouse

Photo Courtesy Lighthouse Digest      

Historic photo of

 Middle Island Lighthouse

This 288 square mile area is noted for its severe storms, dangerous shoals and blanketing fog – all factors contributing to over 50 known shipwrecks. Thus station was manned until 1961 when the light was automated. The light has remained operational and the light tower has been maintained by the U.S. Coast Guard. But the
 
 

rest of the station was abandoned – left to fend for itself against the forces of both nature and vandalism.

 

I am immediately impressed by the vastness of this light station. Seven buildings are sprawled over a ten-acre parcel of land. The structures include the light tower, keeper’s quarters, fog signal building, oil house, tool/wood shed and two privies – with a connecting network of over 500 feet of sidewalk.

 

One of the first things I notice is that all buildings (excluding the light tower) have matching, red shingle roofing, which shines brightly under the morning sun. Captain Mike explains how the new roofs had been the top priority when MILKA volunteers began the restoration process. And this is no ordinary roofing.

 

The roofs are comprised of the Berridge Classic Shingle design and custom made by the Berridge Manufacturing Company in Houston, Texas. These shingles are exact replicas of nineteenth century metal roofing shingles. Each individual shingle costs $2.20, plus shipping charges. Over 20,000 shingles were needed to complete the job. That adds up to a lot of money. And a lot of work!

 

All shingles, roofing materials, scaffolding, etc. were transported to the island on a small pontoon boat. From the dock they were then hauled to the light station on the other end of the island. (The first year this hauling was done with a human powered hand wagon!). In addition, all old roofing shingles were removed and taken off the island. This entire process took over four years to complete and was accomplished with all volunteer help.

 

Captain Mike then leads me into the fog signal building, which is being converted into a bed and breakfast. The interior walls have been lined

 
 
with aromatic cedar paneling and the two former coal bins are now cozy bedrooms with brand new bunk beds. Beds have also been installed in an upstairs loft, which can sleep an additional six people. A raised platform, which formerly housed the fog horn generator, is now a convenient kitchen area. Outdoor showers

Middle Island

Photo courtesy Marv Theut      

The 300-acre island in Lake Huron,

where Middle Island Light is located.

 
 

have been added and a wrap-around deck affords a magnificent view of Lake Huron.

 

This bed and breakfast has been designed to accommodate families as well as couples and individuals. It will open in October 2001 in conjunction with the Great Lakes Lighthouse Festival held in Alpena on October 11, 12, 13 and 14.

 

Guests of the bed and breakfast will have the opportunity to combine their stay with a cruise, which will allow them to view five area lighthouses from the water. The cruise will also stop at Presque Isle where participants can visit a lighthouse museum and climb the lighthouse tower.

 

Starting in 2002, the bed and breakfast will be open from May through October. Proceeds will be equally divided between MILKA and the Great Lakes Lighthouse Festival’s shared fund (For further information, contact MILKA at 989-595-3600).

 

The keeper’s quarters will also eventually be converted into a bed and breakfast. This will be a lengthy process and is expected to take an additional three to five years to complete. Plans call for restoring the keeper’s quarters to its near original state, from the period 1905-1939.

 

In the meantime, the number one priority in MILKA’s restoration efforts has been getting the exterior work completed on all the buildings at the light station. Each structure needs to be protected from the elements before any interior work can be completed. In addition to the new roofing, the footings in all buildings were dug out (by hand) and re-stuccoed. The chimneys on the keeper’s quarters have been repaired, all buildings have been sealed off to keep both the elements and critters out and much of the outside has been painted.

 

Remember that 500 feet of sidewalk I mentioned earlier? Over 300 feet of it has been restored /replaced. Sand and stone was hauled to the site in 150 five-gallon buckets, along with countless bags of cement and a small mixer. This was no simple task!

 

Before leaving the light station I take a compass reading, compute where the sun will rise and make some mental notes about how I will

 
 

Middle Island Lighthouse

Photo by Jerry Biggs     

Middle Island Light, Michigan

from a 1997 photo.

approach tomorrow’s early morning photography. I then bid farewell to Captain Mike, first agreeing on a rendezvous time for my departure from the island.

 

Following a sumptuous lunch of beans and crackers, I set out exploring my island paradise. I am drawn to an area of dilapidated buildings and wander among the ruins of what I would later find out is a former lifesaving station.

 

Officially titled, Middle Island Life-Saving Station: # 253, it

 
 

was commissioned in 1881. Old photos, circa 1900,show the station as a bustling operation with numerous buildings – virtually a self-sustaining community.

The station was abandoned in 1969 and very little remains today. Most buildings have fallen to the ground and what remains standing is headed there soon. Stepping over bricks, broken glass and weathered lumber, I try to imagine how lively this place once was. Although I am alone, I sense the history of this place and this gives me a feeling of companionship.

 

Cavorting with bats and anticipation of my morning excursion to the lighthouse combine to make for a restless night of sleep. Two hours before dawn, I find myself outside sipping coffee that I had made on my tiny camp stove. Stars shine brightly overhead suspended like brilliant diamonds dangling in the clear night sky. I am awestruck by the total silence of my world, interrupted only by the sound of my own breathing. I feel blessed that my life style as a wandering outdoor photographer brings such moments into my life.

 

It is still dark when I arrive at the light station with only a faint amber glow beginning to emerge over the eastern horizon. A steady white light shines brilliantly from the lighthouse tower, casting its beam 78 feet above the dark waters of Lake Huron. Although I am totally safe on dry land, I am simultaneously excited and comforted by the shining light – much the same effect I am sure that many a sailor has felt far out on the lake.

 

It would turn out to be a magnificent morning for photographing the lighthouse, from the darkness of predawn “til the sun was well above the horizon. And I would have the good fortune of being able to repeat the entire process again the following morning.

 

The last subject of my photographic endeavors here is a small in-ground log building nestled in the woods on the fringes of the light station grounds. I would later find out that this unique structure is a cold storage cellar that had been totally rebuilt by members of Boy Scout Troop 45. The troop, located in Farmington Hills, Michigan, has been working on Middle Island every summer since 1997.

 

In addition to the superlative job they did in reconstructing the cellar, these young men and their leaders have undertaken numerous other tasks on the island. They have cleared nearly two miles of trails, landscaped the light station grounds, worked on the keeper’s privy (soon to be reopened for business!) and done extensive work on both the interior and exterior of the keeper’s quarters. These enthusiastic scouts, through their commitment and hard work, have played an integral role in the restoration of this historic light station.

 

My stay on Middle Island is drawing to a close. All my gear has been packed and loaded onto the pontoon and plywood dock. This unusual docking structure has served MILKA well, but its limitations have made it quite a challenge in getting visitors, workers and construction materials onto the island. The continuing decline in lake levels has compounded the difficulty and forced MILKA to redirect their immediate priorities. Plans for a 300-foot breakwall and docking system have been approved by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Michigan DNR. When finished, this new docking facility will greatly enhance access to the island. MILKA hopes to have this project completed by fall, 2001, in time for the Great Lakes Lighthouse Festival.

 

I have arrived at the dock well ahead of my scheduled rendezvous time with Captain Mike. Basking in the warm July sun, I give pause and reflect on my two-day island stay. It has been a remarkable experience. I came to Middle Island to acquire another lighthouse “notch” on my camera. I accomplished this objective, but in the process, I received much more.

 

Isolated by the deep blue waters of Lake Huron, I reveled in the quiet serenity of my very own island paradise. This time spent alone in nature has invigorated my spirit. My time spent exploring both the light station and former lifesaving station has broadened my appreciation for Great Lakes maritime history.

 

I will leave this island with a sense of amazement at what has been accomplished by the hard working volunteers of MILKA. Although there is yet much work to be done, I have no doubt that this dedicated group of people will succeed in achieving their goals. These new keepers of the light are restoring dignity to the Middle Island Light Station and infusing this historic site with a renewed sense of purpose.

 
       
 

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